AIO 1186 Law fragment

Law fragment

AIO 1186 Date: 410-404 BC

[- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -] . δραχμε͂[σ]ιν̣ [- - - - - - - - - ἐχ]- σ̣έστο τε͂ι βολ[ε͂ι - - - - - - - - - γέ]- γρ̣απται· ℎελό[ντον δὲ - - - - - -]- σ̣αν ℎε͂ς νόμος [- - - - - - ἐνδεικ]- (5)νύ̣ντον τε͂ι βο[λε͂ι - - - - - - - - -]- ονος ⟨ℎ⟩εγε͂ται ἐ[πὶ - - - - - - τύχ]- ει ἀγαθε͂ι κατ[- - - - - - - - -]- ι ℎόπερ ℎόταν [- - - - - - - - -]- ς, ἐπειδὰν δὲ α[- - - - - - - - - ά]- (10)ρχο χσυνεγορ̣[- - - - - - - - -] ἐνγραφσαμεν̣[- - - - - - δρ]- αχμὰς ἒ χσυν[- - - - - - - - -]- ΕΔΕΕ.[- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -] [- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -]

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Translated text

References:

AIO 1186 (Translated text) (AIO)

IG I³ 236b (IG Online) (PHI)

SEG 54.54 (ll. 9-10, 12)

SEG 39.18 (PHI)

Translation by: Stephen Lambert

Monument type: Stele

Inscription type: Law

Findspot: Unknown (Oxford Mississippi Univ. Mus. UM 77.3.668)

Transliterations on Places on

[1] The content of this fragment suits a law and similarities in the style of the writing and layout, as well as features of the text, have led it to be identified as part of the same law on the trierarchy as IG I³ 236a. That is possible, and would be consistent with the restoration “[trier]arch” in ll. 9-10. One of the many other official titles in -arch (e.g. demarch, polemarch) is also possible, however, and the previous reading of l. 12 to yield a reference to wood (chsul-) is not persuasive (cf. Lambert, ZPE 148, 2004, 182-3 = SEG 54.54). Instead we probably have two references to synegoroi, "supporting speakers", i.e. speakers in legal cases who supported the plaintiff or defendant (see L. Rubinstein, Litigation and Cooperation: Supporting Speakers in the Courts of Classical Athens, 2000; they could also sometimes be publicly appointed, as e.g. in the fourth-century legislative process, Dem. 24.36; 20.146). If this fragment did relate to the trierarchy it may have been from a separate stele from 236a (cf. R. A. Moysey, ZPE 78, 1989, 201-4 = SEG 39.18).

Added: 10 Jan 2017
Updated: 2 Feb 2019
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ID: AIO_1186